Archive for the ‘Comedy’ Category

Soul Kitchen

January 25, 2012

German filmmaker Fatih Akin, noted for award-winning dramas like “The Edge of Heaven,” takes a stab at comedy and romance with “Soul Kitchen,” an experiment in lunacy and laughs for Akin but an endurance test for the rest of us. Lacking character development and clean story construction, Akin’s film subsists on antic set pieces that try to wring laughs but come up dry.

The title refers to the comfort-food restaurant owned by the oafish Zinos (Adam Bousdoukos, who co-wrote the script with director Akin). With his journalist girlfriend Nadine (Pheline Roggan) on assignment in Shanghai, Zinos throws out his back while attempting to lug around a dishwasher in his restaurant kitchen. Too injured to cook, he hires a passionate but ill-tempered chef, Shayn (Birol Ünel), but his sophisticated concoctions turn away the restaurant’s regulars. Meanwhile, Zinos’ convict brother Illias (Moritz Bleibtreu) weasels his way onto the wait staff so that he can get extended parole. Tensions mount when both tax and health inspectors show up with ultimatums, and the cutthroat realtor Neumann (Wotan Wilke Möhring) turns up the heat on Zinos to sell his restaurant

While Zinos and Nadine’s relationship goes the way of the Skype end-call button, Illias falls hard for Soul Kitchen’s sexy waitress Lucia (Anna Bederke). As word of the restaurant spreads to area hipsters, business starts to boom and so do the dance beats as Soul Kitchen takes off as a culinary and nightclub hangout. Akin saturates the soundtrack with the obligatory soul, funk and hip-hop for no good reason except to justify the film’s title, and to punctuate his themes of youth, fun and freedom. Zinos himself demonstrates no special connection with music or, for that matter, with cooking or running a restaurant.

Endless scenes of young people partying float along on semi-clever gags and generic good cheer, and do nothing to punch up the plot or enrich the central characters. As the object of Illias’ attraction, Lucia is a stock bohemian: She’s got the sullen pout, the exotic dance moves and the cigarette dangling from her lips. Both she, with her frumpy rebelliousness, and the waiter Lutz (Lucas Gergorowicz), who’s a garage band musician with a rock ‘n’ roll attitude, represent not characters but ideas for characters. Then there’s the unamusing curmudgeon Sokrates (Demir Gökgöl), a freeloading tenant of sorts in Zinos’ building. He’s a contemptible fly-on-the-wall type, hovering in the background, amounting to nothing. Indeed, Akin’s entire roll call of characters is comprised of ciphers and social clichés.

Blame “Soul Kitchen’s” script for the mess. Every joke, sentiment and set piece (one involving a Honduran aphrodisiac has predictably raunchy results) strains for effect, each falling flat. Zinos comes off as a clueless tool in whom we invest our total indifference, and his cohorts are largely throwaways forgotten no sooner than we leave our seats. Structurally, the script tangles together multiple strands, as the personal and professional pieces of Zinos’ life smash together, and it hasn’t a clue how to take its characters through the requisite beats of what is allegedly a story about a man’s search for self. Just as “Soul Kitchen” is allegedly an attempt at bright, witty comedy.

Grade: D

Directed by: Fatih Akin
Written by: Fatih Akin, Adam Bousdoukos
Cast: Adam Bousdoukos, Mortiz Bleibtreu, Birol Ünel, Anna Bederke, Pheline Roggan, Lukas Gregorowicz, Dorka Gryllus, Wotan Wilke Möhring, Demir Gökgöl

Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest

January 24, 2012

In 2003, Jerry Bruckheimer and Gore Verbinski shanghaied Disney’s ride into a madly popular swashbuckler. The movie made a boatload of booty, and made Johnny Depp a bona fide movie star. Its sequel, “Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest” takes all that was so charming about the first “Pirates” — its resurrection of a classic Hollywood genre, pirate-talk humor and Depp’s fey mincing as Capt. Jack Sparrow — and amps it up to the wattage of a Looney Tunes cartoon. “Dead Man’s Chest” hails from the “Bigger Is Better” school of filmmaking, whose dean is Jerry Bruckheimer. By “bigger,” I mean in all its dimensions: the movie is the original’s louder, faster, more effects-crazy twin brother. It’s also snottier and more spoiled — a Bruckheimer spawn, after all. What did you expect?

Once again, scribes Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio shunt Sparrow and the ever-hapless lovers Will (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth (Keira Knightley) through another treasure-hunt storyline, and tangling with yet another crew of preternatural villains. The latter are captained by the squid-faced Davy Jones (Bill Nighy) who, after a thwarted romance, secrets his broken heart into the titular chest and commences to terrorize the high seas. Because Jones and his shipmates’ fates are entwined with the seas’, they’ve anthropomorphized into various icky-looking sea creatures. What’s more, Jones’ possession of the chest also lends him the power to summon the Kraken, that ship-destroying sea monster of ancient Norse fables. Who let him in here is anyone’s guess.

Anyway, when news of the chest reaches tight-assed seaman Culter Beckett (Tom Hollander), he blackmails Will into recovering it, holding his spunky lass Elisabeth as ransom. For help, Will seeks out pirate-at-large Jack Sparrow. Sparrow’s got the dirt on Jones’s curse; he’s himself condemned to share in Jones’s fate if he doesn’t figure a way to break it. Elizabeth escapes Cutler’s custody, and, in her wedding gown, hotfoots it in pursuit of Will. By now, Elliott and Rossio’s script resembles a big-budget clusterfuck, crashing towards the inevitable throwdown with Davy and the Kraken. A superfluous plot detour on a cannibal island is but a clumsily staged send-up of “Raiders of the Lost Ark,” complete with Sparrow outrunning large rolling objects and hungry natives. “Dead Man’s Chest’s” climax involves yet another instance of antics atop and inside rolling objects, proving the old adage: Why settle for one when you can have two for twice the cost?

“Dead Man’s Chest” taps into our need for air-conditioned escapism, and, to be fair, it’s effects are a marvel of digital realism. But Bruckheimer’s effects-makers go to gratuitous lengths to force a gee whiz out of their audience, especially in the case of Jones and his gnarly crew, whose slimy deformities don’t so much amaze as repel, and expensively so. This leaves Depp and his cohorts to mug, pose, and caper through Verbinski’s frenetic telling. Depp, rather than stretching his characterization of Sparrow, is sadly limited to playing up his cartoonishness; more than once, Sparrow’s panicked face is the punchline to another in a minefield of effects-rigged comic setups. Right from the get-go, there’s an unsettling immodesty about “Dead Man’s Chest,” a presumption of its own charm and popularity without bothering with anything as unsexy as story craft, character development, or a cleanly defined narrative arc. No, it pummels us into submission. And if you’re going to mutiny, matey, then you can just walk the plank.

Grade: C

Directed by: Gore Verbinski
Written by: Ted Elliott, Terry Rossio
Cast: Johnny Depp, Orlando Bloom, Keira Knightley, Bill Nighy, Jack Davenport, Jonathan Pryce, Lee Arenberg, Mackenzie Crook

Intermission

January 24, 2012

Dizzily paced and structured, the Irish import “Intermission” charms with its “never-let-‘em-see-you-sweat” exuberance. Theater denizens, Mark O’Rowe and John Crowley, the movie’s writer and director respectively, juggle elements of romantic comedy and farcical crime caper with hardly a misstep or stumble. After a somewhat annoyingly “virtuosic” opening that comes staggering at us with a chopped-up, documentary-style jitteriness, “Intermission” finds a sure and brisk footing. Before long, you’re swept away in its pell-mell of interweaving narratives by a couple of crack storytellers who seem audaciously at ease in their newfound medium.

Dewy-eyed and pouty-lipped John (Cillian Murphy) calls it off with his girlfriend, Dierdre (Kelly Macdonald), and almost immediately regrets it. He finds that it’s too late to make amends, however, because Dierdre is already bedding down with Sam, a middle-aged and married bank manager in the thick of a raging mid-life crisis. Eager to mend her tattered self-esteem, Sam’s jilted wife, Noeleen (Dierdre O’Kane) sets her sights on Oscar (David Wilmot), John’s rangy, sex-starved pal. Noeleen’s unleashed libido, not to mention her pent-up rage at her delinquent husband, loosens Oscar’s goose but it also, comically and mid-coitally, beats the poor schlub to a pulp.

John and Noeleen aren’t the only ones stung by rejection. Ever since her last boyfriend shit on her, literally, Dierdre’s sister, Sally (Shirley Henderson), has let herself go and has the moustache to prove it. Sally’s bitterness has her hissing and snarling, but she’s got a tender soul which her widowed mother (Ger Ryan) tries patiently to nurse back to health.

Following the old rule that if you can’t get them back, then get back at them, John throws in with Lehiff, a petty, thuggish punk (played with gusto by Colin Farrell) in a scheme to kidnap Dierdre and hold her ransom to Sam. It so happens that Lehiff is in the cross-hairs of the brutish Jerry Lynch (the indomitable Colm Meaney), Dublin’s answer to Popeye Doyle by way of the self-serious vanity of Inspector Clouseau. Lynch is on a one-man crusade to scour Dublin’s streets of scum and achieve local stardom, while he’s at it, if a reality-TV producer has his way. Meaney mines the great tradition of comic blowhards; he clads Lynch in the armor of male bravado, but one that can’t hide his pathetic inner gloom nor his idiosyncrasies (in this case, an obsession with Celtic mysticism).

Through all its whirl and bluster, “Intermission” comes through a remarkably winning and tender character study—a patchwork of contemporary Dublin’s lovers, hoods and regular Joe’s. O’Rowe and Crowley impressively dovetail their various stories through well-timed turns, parallels and intersections. Add to its ambitious script and direction an ensemble of on-target performances, and you have a rare seasonal treat: a rowdy comedy unafraid of honesty and with a direct appeal to the heart.

Grade: A-

Directed by: John Crowley
Written by: Mark O’Rowe
Cast: Colin Farrell, Cillian Murphy, Kelly Macdonald, Brian F. O’Bryne, Colm Meaney

Finding Nemo

January 24, 2012

From its dazzling opening scene to its last, “Finding Nemo” is the crown jewel in Pixar’s 8-year association with Disney. Ever since “Toy Story” in 1995, Pixar has consistently pushed the boundries of digital animation while managing to tell clever, inventive stories, and “Nemo” is their most sublime balancing act yet. Coral reefs and marine life of every size and stripe burst forth with startling vibrancy, their textures and movements so vivid and lifelike that it seems Pixar has raised the CGI bar to spectacular new heights.

On the storytelling front, writer-director Andrew Stanton breathes fresh life into a familiar genre—the Quest Film—with a brisk and spirited script. What makes Pixar’s productions a cut above the rest—and “Nemo” is several notches above that—is not just that they take their cue from the fears and fascinations of childhood, but that they do so with such a genuine sense of awe and wonder. It’s what nourishes their stories and makes them consistently involving, even for those of us made jaded and cynical by adulthood.

Marlin, a hapless, overprotective clown fish, voiced with neurotic gusto by Albert Brooks, loses his son, Nemo, to a scuba diving dentist, eager to stock up his office fish tank. What follows are Marlin’s anxious, frenetic efforts to track down his son. Along the way, he’s joined by addle-brained Dory (Ellen DeGeneres), herself a bit of a lost soul, and, together, they brave various undersea perils in a journey that takes them from their coral home in the Great Barrier Reef to the Sydney waterfront. Meanwhile, having befriended his motley bunch of fish tank inmates, Nemo plucks up his nerve and schemes with them for a way to foil their white-coated overseer and escape back to sea.

Stanton mines the tropes of the episodic adventure yarn and comes up with memorable sequences and characters at every turn. A fish tank has never felt so oppressive till seen through Nemo’s eyes, and it’s certainly never been the setpiece for a daring jailbreak till its hatched by the cunning, resourceful Gill (Willem Dafoe). Likewise, Marlin and Dory’s run-in with a trio of sharks at a Fish-eaters Anonymous meeting, their precipitous jam inside a whale’s mouth, and their encounter with a colony of sea turtles migrating through a winding, twisting oceanic current are among the delights that keep us rooting.

“Finding Nemo” is a flat-out visual marvel and an inspired summertime entertainment. Best of all, it secures Pixar’s place as perhaps the greatest and most ambitious animation studio since it mouse-eared distributor was in its heyday.

Grade: A

Directed by: Andrew Stanton
Written by: Andrew Stanton, Bob Peterson, David Reynolds
Cast: Albert Brooks, Ellen DeGeneres, Alexander Gould, Willem Dafoe, Brad Garrett, Allison Janney, Geoffrey Rush, Andrew Stanton, Eric Bana

Edmond

January 23, 2012

Whether it’s a white-collar noir (“Glengarry Glen Ross”), a courtroom drama (“The Verdict”), a gangster saga (“The Untouchables”), a brainy thriller (“The Spanish Prisoner,” “Ronin”), or even a monster movie (“The Edge”), it seems that David Mamet’s particularly cerebral, male-centric dramaturgy needs the rigors of a plot-driven narrative in which to subdue and shape itself. Otherwise, we get something like “Oleanna”–the playwright/filmmaker’s fatally stilted screed about sexual harassment. With its clipped, oblique dialogue (that old Mamet trademark), and characters that act and talk like they’ve come out of a factory box, molded out of stereotypes of, respectively, the finger-wagging feminist female and the pussy-whipped, white-collar male, Oleanna elicits anger and befuddlement (at least in this viewer), but for all the wrong reasons.

Here comes “Edmond,” originally penned for the Chicago stage in the early ’80s, adapted for the screen by Mamet and directed by Stuart Gordon (whose “Re-Animator” taught us that even disembodied heads have feelings). “Edmond” is another of Mamet’s white, urban, misogynistic male nightmares, but, unlike “Oleanna” (which Mamet himself directed), it is saved from itself thanks to Gordon’s appropriately playful direction and William H. Macy’s lead performance. Instead of sales offices and academic chambers, we’re now trolling through a nighttime labyrinth of crime-ridden streets, alleyways, and strip clubs–it’s “After Hours,” Mamet style.

Deeply frustrated city mouse, Edmond Burke (Macy), hates his wife, his job, and desperately wants to get laid. One night, after a fortuneteller tells him his life has gone way off track, he bolts from his marriage. At a local drinking hole, a fellow boozer (Joe Mantegna), sympathizing with Edmond, directs to him a gentleman’s club where he might relieve himself. In Edmond, the real victims of sexual predation aren’t the whores and strippers so much as their decent, frugal-minded johns. Edmond is constantly overcharged for sexual services–a running (and very funny) joke in the film. If that weren’t bad enough, he also finds himself an easy target for pimps and scam artists–you know, Black People. After a night of getting mugged and ripped off, Edmond snaps. In a scene that demonstrates the best and worst of Mamet’s style, Edmond and Glenna (Julia Stiles), a waitress he’s just slept with, unleash a rant against “niggers” and “faggots”–the former because they’re lazy and criminal, and the latter because they hate women. Theirs is a crude, naked rant, and Mamet sees it through boldly. But just how bold is open to question, for this is a rather generic sort of hate, taking shallow urban stereotypes to task as if they had any real currency with an intelligent audience. This is “Oleanna” territory, and we’re happy to see the noisy, clattery scene end–and in a shower of blood, no less.

Edmond’s odyssey takes him from the urban jungle, where his fears ran rampant, to a penitentiary where he must butt up, so to speak, against all that drove him into his mad delirium. The outside world is wild, immoral, and untrustworthy, even as it shrouds itself in the hypocrisy of law and order. Prison’s bad too, but at least it’s honest about it. “It’s simple,” says Edmond, now shaven-headed, tattooed and mustachioed, the desperate fear in his eyes now replaced by the calm of moral nihilism. The world-class Macy is reason enough to check out “Edmond.” Mamet’s script may not convince as either satire or social commentary, but, in Macy’s hands, poor, pathetic Edmond’s story finds its shocking, darkly funny resonance.

Grade: B-

Directed by: Stuart Gordon
Written by: David Mamet
Cast: William H. Macy, Julia Stiles, Mena Suvari, Joe Mantegna, Denise Richards

Confessions of a Dangerous Mind

January 22, 2012

Confessions of a Dangerous Mind is George Clooney’s directorial debut, but, if you didn’t know it, you’d swear it was the concoction of a seasoned filmmaker. While the erstwhile lions of film culture seem to be fumbling with misbegotten, less-than-successful ventures like Autofocus and Gangs of New York, Clooney and his team have fashioned a rip-roaring jolt of a movie, two hours that remind us that story and style can co-exist in a fierce, exhilarating embrace.

The film is based on the autobiography of TV legend Chuck Barris, in which he recounts his rise in the ’60s and ’70s as producer of such rowdy, culture-defining fare as The Dating Game and The Gong Show. Barris goes on to detail his adventures in the thick of the Cold War when, he alleges, he served as a hitman for the CIA. Whether you buy Barris’ dubious claim or not, the sheer zest and energy on display here render any misgivings unimportant.

While scraping by as an underling at ABC, Barris, played to the hilt by Sam Rockwell, hits on the idea of The Dating Game. Downtrodden during his initial struggles to sell the show, Barris is approached by a CIA recruiter (Clooney) who entices him to sign on for a life—albeit a covert and dangerous one—of heroic espionage. As Barris embarks on his double life, Confessions branches out into parallel stories which take on their own complications, eventually overlapping and blurring.

Among these complications are Penny (Drew Barrymore), Barris’ girlfriend, and Patricia Watson (Julia Roberts), a CIA operative who seduces Barris. While Watson’s wiles are easy for Barris to succumb to, it’s his love for Penny that forces him confront his own fears of commitment. That sounds a bit clichéd, but Clooney’s film goes further as it delves into Barris’ tortured past, dredging up some disturbing, though fascinating, explanations for what drives those fears, as well as his deep desire for approval and the appeasement of his male ego.

Over the years, a gamut of writers worked on Confessions until Charlie Kaufman (Adaptation, Being John Malkovich) hammered it into its final shape. While not a particularly in-depth character study—what really drives Barris’ zeal for fame remains shadowy—Kaufman’s script appeals by virtue of its ambitions. Equal parts psychodrama, Cold War thriller, romantic comedy and an Alger-esque rags-to-riches yarn, Confessions engages on every front.

Rockwell steals the show in a performance that plays up its comic potential without losing sight of its pathos. He’s ably supported by Barrymore in a role tailored to her sweet, quirky persona, by Clooney himself as the delightfully deadpan recruiter and, of course, Rutger Hauer as an aging hitman who relishes his job a bit too much.

Clooney and his cinematographer, Newton Thomas Sigel, create a kaleidoscope of styles, from the staid sepias of the ’40s, to the burnt ochres of Mexico and the nervy, pan-and-zooms of the ’60s, before hitting the candy-coated, soft-focus hues of the ’70s. The film’s visual dynamics, including its giddily inspired staging, blend into the fabric of its narrative, always complementing its pace and mood, never overwhelming it.

Only a first-timer, free from the trappings of an auteuristic ego and from studio expectations, could’ve told a story so passionately and efficiently at once. Confessions is an auspicious debut, and the closest the majors have come in years to fearlessly expressive moviemaking.

Grade: B+

Directed by: George Clooney
Written by: Charlie Kaufman
Cast: Sam Rockwell, Drew Barrymore, George Clooney, Michael Cera, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Julia Roberts, Matt Damon

Bright Young Things

January 22, 2012

Arguably worse than a bad movie (take your pick at the local multiplex) is one that poses as a good movie, a movie that strains for something truthful but which lacks the storytelling acuity to match its own ambitions. Adapted by actor-novelist Stephen Fry from Evelyn Waugh’s “Vile Bodies,” about Jazz Age party animals, “Bright Young Things” gleams with such technical polish, courtesy of Henry Braham’s cinematography and Michael Howells’ production design, that it’s a shame that Fry—making his directorial debut—can’t spark much life and purpose from his narrative.

Budding novelist and all-around naïf, Adam (Stephen Campbell Moore) finds his marriage prospects to Nina (Emily Mortimer), his socialite sweetheart, waxing and waning along with his fluctuating finances. We’d be inclined to think of Adam as a charmingly youthful dreamer—Moore, indeed, invests him with a casual manner that disarms us right away—if he weren’t a jackass who gullibly throws his money away on long-shot bets. Indeed, the movie turns on Adam’s attempts to recover a jackpot of horserace winnings from the comically slippery and dissipated Drunken Major (played with droll, underutilized relish by the great Jim Broadbent). It’s a plotline that, in truly deft and fearless hands, could’ve made for a sly and delirious comedy of manners, something on which Fry could’ve framed his portrait of arrogant hedonists on the decline.

“Bright Young Things,” unfortunately, feels lost, adrift in a mishmash of tones and intentions. Anxious to pull together enough money to marry Nina, Adam goes to work as a gossip columnist for a Hearst-like tabloid publisher (Dan Aykroyd doing his tepid bulldog schtick). Adam’s scandal-hunting careens him into London’s 30’s-era party scene where he mingles with Nina’s fellow hard-drinking, coke-snorting revelers. Fry means to give us that eternal snapshot of dissipated youth—directionless, consumed with frivolities and fads, thumbing their noses at earlier generations. But he paints his characters in such broad strokes—the flamboyant fop, the ditzy blonde, the monied playboy and, worst of all, a high society prophetess (a painfully unfunny and uncomfortable Stockard Channing)—that they all blend together in a dull palette of social types.

As a satirical study of generational schism and tabloid opportunism, “Bright Young Things” lacks free-spiritedness and bite; Fry dotes over his characters a little too preciously for anything so bold. And his attempt to adopt a Merchant/Ivory-esque humanism after Adam’s illusions are finally shattered by betrayal also feels blunt because Fry’s script never rakes Adam over the coals enough to warrant his profound turn-of-character and, hence, to earn our sympathies. “Bright Young Things,” instead, distracts itself with tangents about slanderous reporters and society wastrels, never punching through as one man’s moral odyssey through a decadent culture in the throes of change.

Grade: D

Written/Directed by: Stephen Fry
Cast: Stephen Campbell Moore, Emily Mortimer, Dan Aykroyd, James McAvoy, Michael Sheen, Stockard Channing

Bend It Like Beckham

January 22, 2012

At one point in the lavish, joyful spectacle of her Indian wedding, the bride, Pinky, perplexedly asks her younger sister, Jess (Parminder Nagra), why she wouldn’t want to get married too. With aching honesty, Jess answers, “I want more.” That yearning for something more, something free from the fetters of tradition, is what lies at the heart of Gurindar Chadha’s cross-culture, soccer-crazed comedy, “Bend It Like Beckham.”

The self-possessed daughter of Indian immigrants living in London, Jess spends hours swooning over posters of David Beckham—the English heartthrob soccer star—and sneaks out to play pick-up games in the park. After she meets Jules (Keira Knightley), a soccer-playing tomboy-spitfire, a chance for Jess to play for a real team comes along.

Tensions brew when the two girls both fall for Joe (Jonathan Rhys-Meyers), their soccer coach, and come to a heady boil when Jess’s tradition-minded parents, eager to make a marriageable Indian woman of their daughter, find out about Jess’s scandalous passion for sport.

Chadha’s coming-of-age East-West curry throws in various tantalizing issues concerning an Indian woman’s right to make her own choices and love the man she wants. And while “Beckham’s” gently satiric digs at Anglo-Indian family life is its most appealing trait, this is not an Indians-only offering. It’s a potluck of a movie, mindful to flesh out Joe and Jules’ struggles with their own families and their own search for personal happiness. Chadha, in that way, has concocted flavors to appeal to all audiences everywhere.

Nagra is pitch-perfect as Jess, vulnerable, tough, lovely and totally winning. Knightley and Rhys-Meyers match up well with her; both are gorgeous and up to task of upbeat, open-hearted fun. The rest of the ensemble, especially Anupem Kher and Shaheen Khan, as Jess’s parents, offer sharp, funny support.

Chadha and Paul Mayeda Berges’ script, while brimming with well-observed, entertaining scenes, also contrives a symmetry between Jess’ and Jules’ families that feels awfully false, resulting, for example, in the naively farcical portrayal of Jules’ mom that would be more at home in a sitcom. It also settles for a tediously drawn-out fairy tale finale that clashes with the refreshing and uncompromising honesty that came before it. But its irresistible charms and performances are what linger and make “Beckham” a popcorn, er, samosa flick worth savoring.

Grade: B-

Directed by: Gurinder Chadha
Written by: Gurinder Chadha, Guljit Bindra, Paul Mayeda Borges
Cast: Parminder Nagra, Keira Knightley, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Anupam Kher, Archie Panjabi

Before Sunset

January 21, 2012

Upon completing “Before Sunrise” in 1995, the movie’s director Richard Linklater and its actors, Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy, fell to task on a follow-up. After all, the conclusion of that movie—when the fevered lovers, Jesse and Celine, promise to meet again after six months—begged for it. The result, “Before Sunset,” flashes us forward nine years.

Jesse is now a successful author touring Europe to promote his latest book. But he’s never gotten over Celine, with whom he never re-connected. And, in the manner of all broken-hearted writers, he’s spilled his guts in a novel based on their one-night encounter. At his Paris stopover, Celine, who lives in the city and works for an activist organization, seeks him out at his book signing. The two are understandably thrilled to see each other, and, however flushed and flustered, eager to catch up. But Jesse has precious little time—only 80 minutes, in fact—before he must rush off to the airport en route to his none-too-happy life back in New York.

This real-time compression is a shrewd device because it gives the movie its emotional urgency and, as the minutes lapse, we feel the characters closing in on the brink of their mutual fate. Dramatically, “Before Sunset” works on us like slowly tightening spirals. It begins with wide, slow spirals as the lovers banter over the general state of things, over topics as disparate as religion, gun violence and the environment. But what Jesse and Celine mean by this innocuous back-and-forth is to glean the state of each other’s souls, how their once-youthful chemistry might be affected by nine years’ worth of aging and experience. As their moments tick away, the spirals tighten as the two press each other on more immediate matters—relationships and marriage, especially– while trying to come to grips with a long-ago night in Vienna that haunts them both.

Where “Before Sunset” falters at all is when it overloads itself with words. The dialogue can get overwrought and prosaic—an unfortunate Linklater trademark—and the scenes feel like hurried line readings, like a pressurized can of energy that the actors have shaken a bit too excitedly. But, as the movie’s closing passages prove, you can reveal so much more with almost no dialogue at all; with the merest glance, a song and a dance, worlds of yearning can pour forth.

Linklater has time and again demonstrated his gift for opening up space, for allowing his story-worlds to breathe and become an organic part of the action. Like much of his earlier work, “Before Sunset” takes place mostly outdoors and unfolds predominantly in long takes and with a moving camera. Cinematographer Lee Daniel takes up the challenge gracefully; as Jesse and Celine stroll through a Parisian evening, Daniel creates a lovely canvas of ever-shifting light and shade. Of course, he and Linklater are aided immeasurably by Paris itself. With its old-world waterways, cobbled streets and cafes, the city exudes the values of freedom, romance, and a love of the past—everything that Jesse and Celine pine for and struggle to articulate in the course of the movie.

“Before Sunset” slows to a delicate, heart-rending conclusion in Celine’s apartment, one fully earned by this trio of devoted filmmakers. Jesse’s moment of departure is also his moment of reckoning, for he must answer for himself a question he nudged aside at the movie’s beginning—of whether he’s a romantic or a cynic, and, for that matter, what is it he truly values in life. These are questions that this charming, intelligent romance also encourages us to ask of ourselves.

Grade: A-

Written by: Richard Linklater, Julie Delpy, Ethan Hawke
Directed by: Richard Linklater
Cast: Ethan Hawke, Julie Delpy

American Splendor

January 21, 2012

“Ordinary life is pretty complex stuff,” says the flinty, long-suffering Harvey Pekar in “American Splendor,” based on the writer’s autobiographical comic book series. For 27 years now, Pekar has been picking apart the complexities of his own ordinary life—his neurotic struggles with home, marriage and work—and committing them to comic book form.

Sheri Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini’s movie can’t fairly be summed up as an adaptation of Pekar’s celebrated comic books. True, there are entire vignettes that have been lifted from their pages and brought to screen. But “Splendor” is feistier than that, culling together aspects of documentary and biopic, with dashes of animation, to arrive at a truly multi-faceted portrait of its hero. It’s an inspired way for these hitherto documentary filmmakers to unravel Pekar’s knotty persona, beginning with his 60s-era days as a jazz critic and frustrated file clerk at a Cleveland veterans’ hospital (a job from which he retired two years ago) to his gradual emergence as a cult comic-folk hero.

While Pekar writes his comics, he has always handed drawing duties over to an assortment of artists over the years. Hence, his illustrated incarnations have varied from artist to artist, ranging from the harried, sinister-looking Pekar of Robert Crumb to the more realistic, clean-cut renderings by Joe Zabel and Gary Dumm. Berman and Pulcini exploit that “Hall of Mirrors” aspect of Pekar’s persona, often using these artists’ disparate styles in animated form to enliven their scenes. Indeed “Splendor’s” visual design, with its comic book flair, is a knockout alongside the moody brilliance of Terry Stacey’s cinematography.

Keeping all this spinning is a pair of performances by Paul Giamatti and Hope Davis, playing Pekar’s wife, Joyce. More than just looking their parts—Giamatti with his indignant scowl and Davis with her stoic face and owlish glasses—they inhabit them wonderfully. They dig deep into their characters, finding lonely, passionate souls yearning for companionship and purpose. Grounding “Splendor’s” fretfully funny narrative are the real-life Pekar’s narration and interviews with him and Joyce. They not only reveal the couple’s robust humor and intelligence but also give the movie a dash of self-referential whimsy—an inspired cinematic equivalent to the postmodern self-referencing of Pekar’s own material.

Berman and Pulcini’s movie briskly guides us through the terrain of Pekar’s life, but here’s where “Splendor” stumbles a bit. Wrapped up in charting the main beats and turns of Pekar’s biography, it loses the inherent melancholy of Pekar’s work, the despair and dread that fills his work’s quietest moments. It gets the mood right, but never slows enough to explore its richly existential landscape—the cynical, ultimately humanist, musings at the heart of Pekar’s comic manifestos.

Grade: B

Written/Directed by: Shari Springer Berman, Robert Pulcini
Cast: Paul Giamatti, Hope Davis, James Urbaniak, Judah Friedlander, Jesse Perez


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